Electrical accidents happen daily throughout the country. According to the National Fire Protection Association, “U.S. fire departments responded to an estimated annual average of 47,820 reported home structure fires involving ele
ctrical failure or malfunction in 2007-2011.” Many of these accidents could have been prevented. Following, you will find many electrical safety tips in regards to knowing your home’s electrical system.
Cords: All cords should be safely stored and used properly. This includes appliances, anything electric and extension cords. Below, are some basic tips:
- Do not run extension cords across doorways or under carpeting and flooring. When extension cords overheat they can easily cause a fire. In addition, use the appropriate length required, avoid trying to stretch the cord.
- If a cord in an outlet or feels loose, choose a different outlet.
- Do not use staples to secure cords in place. Always use ties or tape.
- Never pull on the cord to unplug, remove from the closest part to the outlet.
Appliances: Appliances should always be stored properly and used with caution.
- If an appliance is not in use, unplug and store the cord away from children’s reach.
- Keeps appliances away from any place where it can possibly get wet. This can cause electrical shock.
Outlets: Outlets are a major need for your appliances and electronics to work. Due to this, there are many safety precautions that need to take place:
- Do not overload outlets with adapters and power strips.
- If children are in the home, always use electrical outlet covers.
- Never stick any object other than the appropriate plug into the outlet.
- If there is exposed wiring, always use an appropriate outlet plate to cover.
Knowing your home’s electrical system and its potential hazards will prevent many electrical accidents. It can also save lives and prevent financial problems. NFPA says, “electrical fires resulted in 455 civilian deaths, 1,518 civilian injuries and $1.5 billion in direct property damage.”
